GridLoom Europe: Mathematical Model, Units & Reproducible Benchmarks
Role & Domain Intent: European energy forecast experiments (Demand/solar/price backtests, not an Internet exchange or network power-flow solver.)
Equations, Variables & Dimensional Rules
Precomputed European demand, solar and price forecast experiments with held-out backtests.
ŷ_{t+h} = β_0 + Σ_k β_k Φ_calendar(t+h) + Σ_j α_j y_{t+h−24j} (Calendar-Ridge + Local-Seasonal ensemble with empirical residual quantile intervals [q_{0.10}, q_{0.90}])
Declared Units: Load and solar generation in megawatts (MW); day-ahead electricity price in EUR/MWh; history window = 56 days (1,344 hourly rows ending 2026-10-05T00:00:00Z); forecast horizon = 72 hours.
Step-by-Step Numerical Verification
Market DE:DE-LU (Germany/Luxembourg bidding zone, 1,344 hourly training rows from 2026-08-10 to 2026-10-04 UTC): At 2026-10-05T00:00:00Z, the 72-hour ahead load forecast is 40,682.27 MW with empirical interval [38,991.57 MW, 42,372.98 MW], evaluated alongside solar generation (MW) and price (EUR/MWh) held-out backtests.
| Market Zone | Country | Target Variable | Training Rows | Horizon (h) | Sample Point (2026-10-05 00:00Z) | Lower / Upper Band |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE:DE-LU | Germany | Load (MW) | 1,344 (56 d) | 72 h | 40,682.27 MW | 38,991.57 – 42,372.98 MW |
| FR:FR | France | Load (MW) | 1,344 (56 d) | 72 h | Precomputed Ensemble | 10th–90th Percentile Band |
| NL:NL | Netherlands | Solar & Price | 1,344 (56 d) | 72 h | Precomputed Ensemble | 10th–90th Percentile Band |
Validation Status, Scope Exclusions & Disclaimers
- Data Status: Synthetic / precomputed browser demonstration fixtures generated deterministically from the project engine.
- Operational Limitation: Not live forecasts, certified market predictions or network power-flow simulation.
- Client-Side Execution: All interactive views, filters, and JSON/CSV exports execute locally in the user's browser with zero external API calls, zero telemetry, and no server-side persistence.
- Author & Principal Investigator: Mohammad Rezwan Khan, PhD (Aalborg University · BESS QA/QC & Power Systems Specialist).